This site is intended for u.s. audiences
In a world filled with common ailments and easily recognizable diseases, the voices of those living with rare disorders often remain unheard and their experiences unshared. Today, we delve into Kyle's remarkable journey with Hunter syndrome, shedding light on the challenges of this rare disorder while emphasizing the pivotal role of patient advocacy in raising awareness and garnering support for such conditions.
Hunter syndrome is a rare, genetic, lysosomal storage disorder. It is characterized by the absence of a crucial enzyme required to break down and recycle long sugar molecules that are stored in cells. Kyle was diagnosed with this disorder in 1995 at the age of just two, and throughout his journey with Hunter syndrome, he has experienced a wide range of physical symptoms.
Kyle’s most significant hurdle is limited mobility, which is a common symptom of Hunter syndrome that can progressively worsen with age. A failed spine fusion that Kyle underwent in 2019 has left a lasting impact and recent concerns about intubation have rendered corrective surgery a risky endeavor. Kyle remains resolute as he copes with these challenges, relying on a walker, specialized shoes, and regular exercise to maintain his mobility. Despite the physical hardships, Kyle considers himself to be “one of the lucky ones” as he experiences a milder, attenuated form of the syndrome with fewer cognitive implications - enabling him to pursue education, graduate from college, and enjoy a career as an editor.
Beyond the physical challenges of the disorder, the lack of awareness surrounding Hunter syndrome has also impacted Kyle socially. In his words, “people don’t understand why I may look different or wear hearing aids or have to have appointments every Friday”.
Kyle has also had to make adjustments to his lifestyle to accommodate his changing physical capabilities: “I once was able to play soccer in my younger days, but running is not a possibility for me now. Even though I can’t do these sports anymore, I go to the gym whenever I can, ride my stationary bike and enjoy swimming in my pool in the summer. I try to keep moving my body as much as I can”. Kyle also feels fortunate that his line of work as an editor means that he can work from home, and he is grateful that his employer has been “very supportive”.
These experiences have enabled Kyle to share his story through various mediums, raising awareness and inspiring change. Beyond the MPS Society, Kyle actively participates in Best Buddies, advocating for inclusivity and creating awareness. His involvement extends to organizations like National Organization for Rare Disorders (NORD), and Project Alive, which specifically supports Hunter syndrome research. Learn more about these organizations here.
Despite the incredible progress made by patient advocacy groups, there is still a long way to go when it comes to the general public's knowledge of Hunter syndrome, and this lack of awareness also extends to many professionals in the medical field. In Kyle's words, “most have no experience treating a patient like me”.
Navigating the medical landscape is challenging in itself for Hunter syndrome patients, who are often treated by many different medical specialties due to the disorder's widespread impact on the body. Kyle's experience of having to explain his condition to the many different specialists he is referred to complicates his medical journey even further, and is an ongoing burden for many Hunter syndrome patients and their families. In spite of these challenges, Kyle expressed his profound gratitude towards his medical team, stating “I thank all the doctors, nurses, and research scientists who work so hard to help individuals like me”.
Although Hunter syndrome may often go unrecognized in some areas of the medical landscape, there has been promising progress when it comes to diagnostic testing and management of the disorder. Early in his journey, Kyle's family learned about his condition from a medical textbook and there were little to no options when it came to managing the disease. In Kyle's words, “we've come a long way since then”, as in today's landscape there are numerous courses of action available to manage Hunter syndrome, and the future promises even more opportunities in this regard. Kyle celebrates the progress that has been made since he was first diagnosed, explaining that “now that newborn screening is available to families, earlier diagnosis gives us more hope”.
In the face of such challenging experiences, Kyle's outlook is both inspiring and pragmatic. He refers to Hunter syndrome as his “curse and gift”, acknowledging the limitations it imposes while recognizing the doors it has opened. Kyle's approach is to take each day as it comes, refusing to let the disease define him. His advice to his younger self and others is simple yet profound:
Kyle underscored this by emphasizing the importance of connecting with people who understand the struggles of living with a rare disease. Knowing you're not alone provides invaluable support, and he encourages everyone to get to know individuals with rare diseases as unique human beings.
Hearing Kyle's story has shone a much-needed spotlight on life with a rare disease. It serves as a poignant reminder of the importance of awareness, patient advocacy, and the remarkable strength exhibited by individuals like Kyle. He extends his gratitude to the medical community and his workplace for their unwavering support for both him personally and for their efforts in raising awareness for Hunter syndrome.
This video captures Kyle aged 16 years old. From a young age, Kyle has embraced a can-do attitude. He has many friends and a passion for sports and traveling the world. He also has many goals for the future including starting a career and visiting Ireland!
Despite being faced with the challenges that come with having Hunter syndrome, Kyle serves as a reminder to embrace life and find hobbies you enjoy.